1、可修改重庆市区县2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前 ， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上 。
2. 作答时 ， 务必将答案写在答题卡上 。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效 。
3. 考试结束后 ， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 。
第一部分 听力（共两节 ， 满分 30 分）做题时 ， 请先将答案标在试卷上 。
录音内容结束后 ， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分 ， 满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话 。
每段对话后有一个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ， 并标在试卷的相应位置 。
听完每段对话后 ， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间 。

2、来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 。
每段对话仅读一遍 。
例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.15 C9.18答案是B 。
1. Why is the man unhappy?A. He was not told the news earlierB. He cant cancel the concert nowC. The concert hall has been changed2. What is the most possible problem with the man? AHe is too tired these daysB. He wants better cl 。

3、othes these daysC. He has a cold these days3. What will the woman buy for the boy at the mall?AA pair of shoes BPants and shirts CSome video games4. How does the man feel when he meets the woman here?ADisappointed BSurprised CHappy5. Where does the woman want to go?ATokyo BHong Kong CSeoul第二节（共 15 小 。

4、题；每小题 1.5 分 ， 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白 。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ， 并标在试卷的相应位置 。
听每段对话或独白前 ， 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后 ， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 。
每段对话或独白读两遍 。
听第 6 段材料 ， 回答第 6、7 题 。
6. What room does the man want to book?AA smoking room BA non-smoking room CA room for two nights7. How much should the man pay?A$10 B$8 。

5、0 C$88听第 7 段材料 ， 回答第 8、9 题 。
8. Where will the woman go this weekend?ATo the beachBStay at homeCTo her work place9 Why does she change her mind?ABecause of her busy workBBecause of her work planCBecause of the weather听第 8 段材料 ， 回答第 10 至 12 题 。
10What is the man planning?AA concert BA party CA dinner 11What。

6、kind of food should they have?A. Indian and Thai foodB. Western and Indian foodC. Chinese and Western food 12What is the most possible relationship?AClassmates BTeacher and student CFather and daughter 听第 9 段材料 ， 回答第 13 至 16 题 。
13. How many DVDs does the man have?AAbout five hundred BAbout five thousan 。

7、d CAbout fifteen 14What does the man need to watch the movies from the DVDs?AA TV BA computer CA DVD player 15What is the mans favorite movie?ABatman BThe Godfather CThe Graduate 16What will they do while they watch the movie?A. They will eat somethingB. They will drink somethingC. They will write s 。

8、omething听第 10 段材料 ， 回答第 17 至 20 题 。
17. What would happen if these animals were not in the Woodhill Shelter?A. They would go to the zooB. They would be killed for foodC. They would be in the ocean 18What do Jill and Ben Smith live on?APlants BAnimal products CCoffee 19How does the shelter go now?AAlread 。

9、y closed BSeldom visited CMuch visited 20What can the farm workers get?AGood pay BFree lunch and coffee CA telephone第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 ， 满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分 ， 满分 30 分）阅读下列短文 ， 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中 ， 选出最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。
AWhile Chongqing is most famous for its hot pot, chuanchuan, and noodles, there is on 。

10、e more indispensable, delicious food offered to people in Chongqing: the fishHuguo Hot-Potted CorydorasPerhaps Chongqings best-loved fish restaurant, Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras has been going for decades and is a cant-miss place for most visitors because of its special flavorWhen the pot is served,。

【重庆市|重庆市区县2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）】11、you will be surprised by its look and stunned by its fragrance The combination of the great local cuisine and low price makes this a very popular place, particularly in the eveningAverage price per person: 78 RMBAddress: No. 62-1, Shangda Tianwan, Yuzhong District (470m from the Gate 6 of Lianglukou 。

12、 Station) Xiang YuXiang Yu is a Chinese-style restaurant and extremely popular among local people for serving great fish dishes, particularly the signature Steamed Fish Head with Chopped Hot Chili Since the dish is steamed, the hot chili flavor permeates the fleshJust use chopsticks to dip a bit of。

13、it into the sauce and youll find its tenderness and robust tasteAverage price per person: 80 RMBAddress: F4, Block C, Longfor Shidai Paradise, Changjiang 2nd Road Jipinxuan Beidu Fish Village.Established in Chongqing about 20 years ago, all the fish served here is prepared in one of 3 flavors total: 。

14、 hot-spicy, pickled, and tomatoOr, if youre up to try it, you can ask the friendly chef to blend these 3 flavors into one dishOne thing of note: the number of appetizers you get for free depends on how many fish you orderAverage price per person: 61 RMBAddress: No. 42, Changjiang 2nd Road, Daping Ra 。

15、ns Bean Salted Fish Hot-pot.Serving fish since the 1980s, and maintaining high quality on all terms, the restaurants reputation has grown among the people of ChongqingDont judge this book by its cover, and dont let the modest decoration scare you off, the food is super delicious! The fish is stir fr 。

16、ied in oil, which makes the skin crispy and freshThe dish is also covered with dripping sauces, providing fragrant aromas and strong, lasting flavorsAverage price per person: 46 RMBAddress: Opposite of Zaoqin Village, Shipingqiao Street, Jiulongpo District (Near Sanxia Paints Company)1. Huguo Hot-Po 。

17、tted Corydoras is famous for _____A. its good locationB. its special flavorC. night viewD. friendly staff2. The feature of Xiang Yu is that _____A. the fish is prepared in three flavorsB. the decoration is quite simpleC. the fish is stir fried in oilD. the dish is steamed3. Which restaurant offers t 。

18、he lowest price per person?A. Xiang YuB. Rans Bean Salted Fish Hot-potC. Huguo Hot-Potted CorydorasD. Jipinxuan Beidu Fish Village4. In which section of a website can you find the passage?A. SportsB. FinanceC. TravellingD. Transportation【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读 。
文章主要介绍了重庆四处受欢迎以鱼为 。

19、特色的餐馆 。
【1题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文章第二段 Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras has been going for decades and is a cant-miss place for most visitors because of its special flavor. Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras因为它特殊的味道而出名 。
故选B 。
【2题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文章第三段particularly the signature Steamed Fish Head with Chopped Hot ChiliSince the dish is。

20、steamed. Xiang Yu餐馆具有特色是因为菜的烹饪方法是蒸 。
故选 D 。
【3题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文中 Rans Bean Salted Fish Hot-pot的信息Average price per person: 46 RMB ， 人均消费 46 元是所有中最低的价格 。
故选B 。
【4题详解】推理判断题 。
根据文中信息介绍的是重庆饮食方面的内容 ， 所以可以推测出文章选自网页上旅游部分的内容 。
故选C 。
【点睛】文章内容较为简单 ， 集中考查细节题 ， 对此类题型 ， 考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索 ， 运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍 ， 仔细比较所给选项 。

21、与文中细节的细微区别 。
如小题2题干中关键词的feature ， 到文章找到关键词signature 。
所以我们考生要通过比较这些细微区别 ， 仔细辨别才能得出答案 。
B“Lets go see Santa!” Samantha said pointingI shruggedI found out long ago that the real Santa doesnt hang out in mallsHes always too busy checking his list for kids twice and supervising the elves (小精灵)Last year, “Santa” h 。

22、ad a tattoo on his armI pretended I didnt notice and named all the toys I ever wanted, until he was about to kick me outI like playing around with fake SantasWe joined the line and after what seemed like ages, it was our turnSamanthas eyes were glowing with excitement as she listed her wishesShe wen 。

23、t back to Mom and Dad with a delighted smile and some candiesI sat on Santas lap and moved from side to side to get comfortableHe made a face “Have you been good this year? Ho! Ho!”“Oh, yes! I played nicely with my sister, obeyed my parents, and teachers are fond of me.”A suspicious smile appeared o 。

24、n his jolly face“What would you like for Christmas, my boy?” “Santa, I want a new teacher for Christmas.”He got a little surprised and looked at me“Dont you want any new games, or a baseball mitt (手套)?”“NoI want a new teacher who doesnt give too much homeworkI dont have time to play anyway, with all 。

25、 those assignments Im getting.”It was worth waiting in line just to see the look on his faceHe gave me a coloring book and a Christmas stickerJust before I left, he pulled me closer and said in a low tone, “Ill make sure Miss Coleman makes your wish come true.”How did he that voice “Mr. Principal?”I 。

26、 guess sometimes wishes do come trueI had a lighter workload until June!5. Why did the author name all the toys?A. To get the Christmas giftsB. To look for the real SantaC. To make a fool of “Santa”D. To surprise the fake Santa6. The underlined word “assignments” in the text means “ ____ ”A. new tea 。

27、chersB. homeworkC. new gamesD. toys7. Who is Miss Coleman?A. The authors teacherB. The authors sisterC. The fake SantaD. The principal of the authors school【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文 。
文章主要讲述作者向圣诞老人许愿想要一个没有太多家庭作业的新老师 ， 结果愿望成真的故事 。
【5题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文章第三段 I like playing around with fake Santas 我喜欢戏弄假的圣 。

28、诞老人 。
故选C 。
【6题详解】词义猜测题 。
根据文中的 NoI want a new teacher who doesnt give too much homeworkI dont have time to play anyway的关键词homework“家庭作业” ， 及最后一句话 I had a lighter workload until June直到六月份我的作业量减少了!可猜测出assignments 为“家庭作业”之意 。
故选B 。
【7题详解】推理判断题 。
根据文中I want a new teacher who doesnt give too much homework我想要一个新老师谁不给太 。

29、多的家庭作业 ， 和Ill make sure Miss Coleman makes your wish come true. 我会保证科尔曼小姐让你的愿望成真 。
可推断 Miss Coleman 是作者的老师 。
故选A 。
【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题 ， 要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义 。
考生作此类题型时 ， 首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置 ， 然后在理解文章大意的基础之上 ， 对此词前后句反复研读 ， 最后根据前后句猜测出词义 。
例如小题2要求猜测出assignments的含义 ， 就是根据文中的 NoI want a new teacher who doesnt give too much home 。

30、workI dont have time to play anyway的关键词homework“家庭作业” ， 及最后一句话 I had a lighter workload until June直到六月份我的作业量减少了!从而推测出assignments为“家庭作业”之意 。
CWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it steamy, warm, damp and thickBut if you had been there around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice ag 。

31、e, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests might have reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, no one has reached a satisfying answerRainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere 。

32、 and helping to solve global warmingCurrently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 given off in the UK each yearBut how will the Amazon react to the future climate change? If it gets drier, will it survive and continue to draw dow 。

33、n CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the pastUnfortunately, collecting information is incredibly difficult To study the past climate, scientists need to look at fos 。

34、silized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mudGoing back to the last ice age means drilling down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanesRivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the fo 。

35、rest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled (未取样)So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon forest reacts to climate change8. How do scientists study the pas 。

36、t climate change?A. By predicting the climate change in the futureB. By drilling down deep into land sedimentsC. By taking samples from rivers in the AmazonD. By analyzing fossilized pollen in lake mud9. What is needed for drilling down into lake sediments?A. The latest helicopterB. The special equi 。

37、pmentC. The light machineryD. The narrow path10. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To attract more peoples attention to CO2B. To call on people to protect rainforestsC. To inform people of how scientists work on rainforestsD. To warn people to stay away from the danger of rainforests11.。

38、The best title for the text may be_______A. Mystery of the RainforestB. Climates of the AmazonC. The History of the RainforestD. Changes of the Rainforest【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A【解析】本文是一篇环境类的短文阅读 。
文章主要介绍了科学家是如何在亚马逊热带雨林工作的 ， 以揭开亚马逊热带雨林的神秘之处 。
【8题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文中第三段 To study the past climate, scientists need 。

39、 to look at fossilized pollen kept in lake mud研究过去气候科学家需要看保存在湖泥花粉化石 。
故选D 。
【9题详解】细节理解题 。
根据文中的第三段 Going back to the last ice age means drilling down into lake sediments, which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery回到上一个冰河时代意味着下钻到湖泊沉淀物,这需要专门的设备和重型机械 。
C 选项错在 light 。
故选B 。
【10题详解】推理判断题 。
这是一篇科普文章 ， 通常写作目 。

40、的是提供信息 。
A 选项是吸引更多人对二氧化碳的注意 ， 和文章无关；B 选项是号召人们保护雨林 ， 此文不是强调保护雨林；D 选项是警告人们远离雨林的危险 ， 文章没有讲到雨林的危险 。
故选C 。
【11题详解】主旨大意题 。
根据第一段 But if you had been there around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests might have。

41、reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, no one has reached a satisfying answer人们对于雨林怎样应对变化的天气一直没有满意的答案 ， 二三段讲述的是科学家采用不同的方法去检测 ， 而且没有结果 ， 所以标题为雨林的神秘是最恰当的 。
B、C、D 选项都仅仅是文章提到的部分信息 。
故选A 。
DWhenever I talk about personality (个性) in relation to choosing a career, someone always complains like 。

42、 this: those tests are so stupidWhen I was in the sixth grade, I took one of them and it said that I should be a farmerWhile I dont think I would be a very good farmer, the results are probably a lot more accurate (准确) than Id like to admitAt the time, it seemed ridiculousI hated the outdoors and ph 。

43、ysical work, and was particularly sick of being dirty or sweatyNow, though, as I think in terms of personality, it might have had something to do with my personality: I like long-term planning, working by myself, and being the master of my own fatePersonality tests are various, and some are complete 。

44、 nonsense Be careful of any personality test that claims to be capable of concluding what your dream job is from your favorite food for breakfast, or by the type of animal you like bestWhile there are many personality assessments (评估) that are very accurate, Id love to say that they are a second (an 。

45、d often expensive) stepThe best choice is to find out about yourself for yourselfBefore determining the ways to examine your work preferences, its important to know the difference between liking a topic and liking the workI once had a young guy who was a third-year marine (海洋的) biology student at a。

46、large state school in OhioHe applied for and was placed into the Whale Watch program, where he found out that he became terribly seasick on any kind of boata big disadvantage for a student who thought he wanted to study whales in the wild12. What is some peoples opinion on choosing a career through。

47、personality tests?A. It is well worth tryingB. Its unreasonableC. Its of just a little helpD. It might lead to failure13. What does the author think of the personality test she took when she was young?A. She thinks it showed some part of her personalityB. She admits it forecast her present job accur 。

48、atelyC. She finds it helpless for herD. She has little interest in it14. What is the best way to know your personality?A. Trying your dream job in real practiceB. Doing accurate personality assessmentsC. Taking personality tests on your favourite thingsD. Knowing and understanding your own character 。

49、15. Why was the marine biology student unsuitable for his job?A. He liked his major but disliked the jobB. He felt sick travelling on a boatC. He was somewhat afraid of marine animalsD. He knew little about his preferences【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B【解析】本文是一篇社会类短文阅读 。
文章作者主要谈论了个性与职业选择的联系 。
【12题详解】细节理解题 。
根 。

50、据第一段开头Whenever I talk about personality in relation to choosing a career, invariably someone complains like this: Those tests are so stupid可知 ， 这种测试是愚蠢的 ， 没有道理的 。
故选B 。
【13题详解】细节理解题 。
根据第一段 ， 尤其是 While I dont think I would be a very good farmer, the results are probably a lot more accurate than Id like to admit 。

51、可知 ， 虽然当时认为这个测试显得很荒谬 ， 但我后来所从事的职业让我现在觉得其实还是有一定道理的 ， 至少预知了我在工作中表现出来的个性特征 。
故选 A 。
【14题详解】细节理解题 。
根据第二段 Id love to say that they are a second (and often expensive) stepThe best choice is to find out about yourself for yourself以及后文以及最后一段可知 ， 最好的办法就是在实际的工作中去发现了解自己 。
虽然一开始并不是向往的工作 ， 但只要能够胜任 ， 在工作中收获成功 ， 培养出兴趣 ， 就可能成为最喜欢的工作 。
故选D 。
。

52、【15题详解】细节理解题 。
根据第三段He applied for and was placed into the Whale Watch program, where he found out that he became terribly seasick on any kind of boata big drawback for a student who thought he wanted to study whales in the wild 可知 ， 因为他晕各种船 ， 所以不适合他的工作 。
故选B 。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分）根据短文内容 ， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空 。

53、白处的最佳选项 。
选项中有两项为多余选项 。
Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence However, you can receive better grades if you wantYes,___16___Heres howPlan your time carefully ___17___Then make a schedule of your timeBe sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignme 。

54、ntsOf course, studying shouldnt take up all of the free time on the schedule Skim before you readLook over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefullyAs you preview the material, ___18___ Later when you begin to read, you will recognize less important material and you may jump over。

55、some of these partsSkimming helps double your reading speed and improve your understanding as well ___19___ Go over your notes as soon as you can after classReview important points mentioned in class as well as points that confuse youIf you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and r 。

56、ead that material, tooIf you review your notes and textbook regularly,___20___.Regular review leads to better grades in testsThere are other techniques that might help you with your studyingImproving your studying habits will improve your gradesA. Review regularlyB. Make a list of your weekly tasksC 。

57、. you get some idea of the content and how it is organized DListening to what the teacher says in class means less work later EThe purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subjectF. the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longerG. even students with averag 。

58、e intelligence can be top students without extra work【答案】16. G 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文 。
文章主要介绍作为一名智力一般的普通学生 ， 如何获得更好的成绩 。
【16题详解】考查过渡句 。
根据前面的关键词“average intelligence” ， “better grades”照应 G 选项中 top students 。
并对上句内容进行强调 。
故选G 。
【17题详解】本段主题句是Plan your time carefully ， 自然就应该对一周时间进行规划 。
后一句“Then”是接下来发生的动作 ， 与B选 。

59、项句式相仿 ， 意义连贯 。
故选B 。
【18题详解】预习内容以后 ， 当然“you get some idea of the content and how it is organized你会对内容和它的组织方式有一些了解”且和后句中主语 you 一致 。
故选C 。
【19题详解】考查小标题 。
本段里面有“go over” ， “review”以及“review regularly”的关键词 。
所以用小标题Review regularly定期复习 。
故选A 。
【20题详解】此句讲述复习带来的好处 。
所以根据前句If you review your notes and textbook regularly如果你经常复习你的笔记 。

60、和课本 ， 可知 ， 这些材料会变得更有意义 ， 你会记得更久 。
故选F 。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 ， 满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分 ， 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文 ， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中 ， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。
In the past year I have lost two of the people I loved mostOne was my little sister, and the other a best friendI ___21___ themThey are still in my hea 。

61、rt, and there theyll___22______23___, when I moved to another city eight years ago, I didnt get to see them as much as I wanted toSomething always seemed to get in my___24___work, my dogs and, yes, the money to fly up for___25___ visitsI was too___26___ to whisper in their ear what they meant to me。

62、and to thank them for the___27___ they gave meAnd this is something I___28___ But instead of beating myself up, Id rather___29___ from this hardest of lessonsIve decided to put those I love ___30___ everything from now onto make keeping in ____31____ the very first to do and to enjoy time with them。

63、while they are hereIn fact, I have ___32___ I am going to take something ___33___ from their loss and enjoy everything more Not to___34___ doing things I can do straight away To enjoy everything I ownWhy? Its as John Lennon said, “life is what happens while youre busy making other plans”After the funerals ( 葬 礼 ) of my darlings, I watched as their___35___ dealt with their possessionsIt___36___ me of sorting out my mothers things following her___37___, an 。

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标题：重庆市|重庆市区县2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）