按关键词阅读: 高考 高考英语 英语知识点
注意:①hardly…when…, no sooner…than…或not only….but also…中,都是前一句倒装,后句不倒;②notuntil…后接时间状语从句时,从句不倒,主句倒 。
真题:(1)Not until I began to work______ how much time I had waited. (全国)
A didn’t I realize B did I realize C I didn’t realize D I realized
解析:not until…位于句首,主句主谓要用部分倒装,排除C和D;not until句型中不再用否定,故选B 。
(3)so, neither, nor表示“也”或“也不”时
Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会 。
If you go to the park tomorrow, so will I. 如果你明天去公园,我也去 。
He hasn’t gone there. Neither /Nor have you. 他没有去那里,你也没去 。
注意:当so引出的句子是对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构 。意为“的确如此” 。如:
Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 汤姆邀我去踢球,我去了 。
—It’s raining hard. 雨下得真大 。
—So it is.是呀 。
(3)“only+状语”位于句首时
Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语 。
Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 只有到那时我才意识到我错了 。
Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息 。
注意:如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装 。
(4)as引导让步从句时
必须将表语或状语提前(形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前) 。但需注意:
①句首名词不能带任何冠词 。
②句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后 。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前 。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.他工作很努力,但总不能让人满意 。
Child as he is, he knows a lot. 他虽然是个孩子,但很懂事了 。
(5)其他部分倒装
①so…that…句型中的so +adj. /adv.位于句首时 。
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动 。
真题:So difficult ______ it to live in an English speaking country that Idetermined to learn English well.
A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel
解析:so + adj.放在句首,用部分倒装,排除A和C;由determined可知用过去式,故选D 。
②在某些表示祝愿的句型中 。
May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐 。
③在虚拟条件句中有were, had, should等词时,可将if 省略,把were, had, should移到主语之前 。
Were I you(=If I were you), I would try it again. 我是你的话,就再试一次 。
高考英语知识点4
什么是副词?
指出句中的副词:
1. You are standing near the camera.. Can you move a little farther? alittle修饰副词“farther”表示程度 farther修饰动词“move”表示方式
2. Miss Long usually goes to school by bus. usually修饰动词goes,表示频度、频率
3. The two old passengers fell into the sea. Unfortunately, neither of themcould swim. Unfortunately修饰整个句子
4. I won’t go with you. It’s much too hot today. muchtoo修饰形容词,表示程度修饰形容词hot,修饰形容词
高考英语知识点5
look at a book?
1. 表示阅读性地“看书”(即读书),一般要用动词 read 。如:
Don’t read such books. 不要读那样的书 。
He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本关于莎士比亚的书 。
但是,在许多情况下,“看书”只需用read 就够了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看书”时),无需后接book作宾语 。如:
In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看书 。
This light is too poor to read by. 这光线太暗不能看书 。
I read much less now than I did at school. 我现在看书远比我上学时少 。
2.若不是表示阅读性地“看书”,而只是大概地看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句等,或者是考试时悼词楸镜龋此时都不宜用动词read,可用look at, see 等 。如:
Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些书吗?
Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的书 。
Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 请不看书回答我的问题 。
Students must not look at their books during examinations. 学生考试不准舞弊 。
高考英语知识点精选【五篇】
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标题:高考英语|高考英语知识点精选【五篇】( 二 )