another、 the other、 other、 the others、 others的用法
① another=an+ other,作形容词、代词,泛指三者及以上中的另一个 。如:
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
【others的用法 theothers】我有三个女儿 。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人 。
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个 。
This shirt is too small,could you show me another one?这件衬衫太小了,能不能给我另一件?
② the other
1)作代词,指两个中的另外一个,常用句型为“one…the other….例:
I have two bike,one is new,the other is old.
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸 。
2)作形容词,后接可数名词复数形式,表示一定范围内的“其它的,剩余的…”例:
Mary is much taller than the other girls in class. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多 。
③other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)” 。如:
Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
④ the others=the other +复数名词,表示一定范围内的“其它的,剩余的…”例:
All the students are in the classroom,some students are reading,the others are talking. (the others =the other students )
⑤ others作代词,在句子中一般做主语或宾语 。表示不在范围内的“其它的,剩余的…”例:Tom is very helpful,he is ready to help others. ( others =other people )
【苹果助记法】
两个苹果 一个是one 另一个是the other
三个苹果 一个是one 另一个是another
一个是one 剩下的是the others
四个苹果 一个是one 另两个是another two
两个是one 剩下的是others
这仅是代词用法
文章插图
【巩固练习】
This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece,please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
The supermarket is on _______ side of thestreet.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
There were three books on my table.One is here.Where are _______?
A.others B.the others C.the other D.another
Students are usually interested in sports:some like running, some like swimming, and _____ like ball games.
A.the others B.others C.the other D.other
We have ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all _______ students are from England.
A.another; the others B.one; another
C.another; the other D.one; other’s
解析:BCBBC
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