过去式与过去分词 hear的过去式和过去分词 _小知识

一、AAA型（只有一个过去式/过去分词）Ⅰ、完全相同（19 个）
Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast 广播，播放，乱传
Burst Burst Burst 爆发，发生
Cast Cast Cast 投掷，扔
Cost Cost Cost 花费，花
Cut Cut Cut 切割，砍
Hit Hit Hit 打，碰撞
Hurt Hurt Hurt 伤害
Let Let Let 让
Precast Precast Precast 预制的，预浇灌
Put Put Put 放
Recast Recast Recast 重做，改变
Reset Reset Reset 重设定，重设置
Set Set Set 放，设置
Shut Shut Shut 关闭
Split Split Split 劈开，分开
Spread Spread Spread 散布，传播
Thrust Thrust Thrust 刺，戳
Upset Upset Upset 颠覆，扰乱
Wed Wed wed 结婚
Ⅱ、同字不同音（2 个）
Read Read [red] Read [red] 读，理解
Misread Misread [,mis'red] Misread [,mis'red] 误解
二、ABB 型Ⅰ、将原型的"a"、"i"改成"u"的
Dig Dug Dug 挖
spin Spun Spun 旋转
Stick Stuck Stuck 粘贴，粘住
Sting Stung Stung 刺激，叮咬
Swing Swung Swung 摆动，旋转
Hang Hung Hung 挂
Ⅱ、将原型的"i"改成"a"的
Sit Sat Sat 坐（落），孵卵
Spit Spat Spat 吐（痰、唾沫）
Ⅲ、将原型的"i"改成"o"或"ou"的
Fight Fought Fought 打架，战斗
Find Found Found 寻找
Grind Ground Ground 磨碎，嚼碎，折磨
Rewind Rewound Rewound 倒带，回放，重绕
【过去式与过去分词 hear的过去式和过去分词】Spellbind Spellbound Spellbound 迷住，用符咒迷惑
Unwind Unwound Unwound 解开，反向打开
Win Won Won 赢得，获胜
Ⅳ、将原型的"y"改成"id"的
Inlay Inlaid Inlaid 镶嵌、嵌入
Mislay Mislaid Mislaid 放错
Overpay Overpaid Overpaid 支付过多
Pay Paid Paid 支付
Say Said Said 说
Ⅴ、"o"与"e"转换，最后字母变"d"的
Foretell Foretold Foretold 预言，预示
Hold Held Held 握住，抓住，举办
Retell Retold Retold 复述
Sell Sold Sold 售卖
Tell Told Told 告诉，讲述
Ⅵ、将原型最后字母改成"t"或"d"的
Bend Bent Bent 弯腰，低头，弯曲
Build Built Built 修建
Flee Fled Fled 逃跑
Lend Lent Lent 借出
Lose Lost Lost 丢失，失去
Outspend Outspent Outspent 花钱太多
Rebuild Rebuilt Rebuilt 重建，恢复
Send Sent Sent 送
Spend Spent Spent 花钱
Unbuild Unbuilt Unbuilt 拆毁，夷平
Ⅷ、将原型倒数第二、三个字母改成"d"或"t"的
Have/Has Had Had 有
Make Made Made 制作
Creep Crept Crept 爬行，谄媚，巴结
Feel Felt Felt 感觉
Keep Kept Kept 保持
Leave Left Left 离开
Oversleep Overslept Overslept 睡过头
Sleep Slept Slept 睡觉
Sweep Swept Swept 打扫
Weep Wept Wept 哭泣，悲哀
Ⅷ、直接在最后加"t"或"d"的
Deal Dealt Dealt 处理
Hear Heard Heard 听
Mean Meant Meant 意思是，打算，注定
Ⅸ、将原型缩写
Bleed Bled Bled 留学，勒索
Breed Bred Bred 防止，产生
Feed Fed Fed 喂养，满足
Lead Led Led 领导，引导，导致
Meet Met Met 遇见，满足
Mislead Misled Misled 误导，欺骗
Overfeed Overfed Overfed 喂（吃）得太多
Shoot Shot Shot 射击
Slide Slid Slid 滑落，逐渐变为
Ⅹ、过去式结尾是"ought"或"aught"的
Bring Brought Brought 带来，拿来
Buy Bought Bought 买
Catch Caught caught 抓住，赶上
Teach Taught Taught 教
Ⅺ、一些不规则变化的动词
Misunderstand Misunderstood Misunderstood 误会
Stand Stood Stood 站（在某一立场），忍受
Understand Understood Understood 理解，获悉
Panic Panicked panicked 使恐慌
三、ABC 型Ⅰ、原型"i"过去式改为"o"或"a"，过去分词加"n"
Arise Arose Arisen 出现，发生
Drive Drove Driven 驾驶，去干
Rise Rose Risen 上升，升起
Uprise Uprose Uprisen 起义
Forgive Forgave Forgiven 原谅
Give Gave Given 给
Ⅱ、原型"i"，过去式"a"，过去分词"u"
Begin Began Begun 开始
Drink Drank Drunk 喝
Ring Rang Rung 响，包围
Sing Sang Sung 唱
Swim Swam swum 游泳
Ⅲ、原型"ea"变"o"加"e"变过去式，加"n"变过去分词
Break Broke Broken 打破
Freeze Froze Frozen 冻结，结冰
Speak Spoke Spoken 讲话
Steal Stole Stolen 偷
Unfreeze Unfroze Unfrozen 融化，使解冻
Weave Wove Woven 编织
Swear Swore Sworn 发誓，诅咒
Tear Tore Torn 撕扯
Wear Wore Worn 穿戴
Ⅳ、原型"a"或"o"改"e"变过去式，加"n"变过去分词
Blow Blew Blown 吹
Draw Drew Drawn 画，抽出