2022年全国新高考一卷英语试题及答案( 三 ) _生活百科

much work and so didn't grow to be so large.
Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of
world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of f and v increasing remarkably during
the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter
gatherer people today.
This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present whenhuman beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. The set of speech sounds we use has not
necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of
speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological
change and cultural evolution, said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.
32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?
A. Its variety.
B. Its distribution.
C. Its quantity.
D. Its development.
33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?
A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.
B. They could not open and close their lips easily.
C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.
D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. Supporting evidence for the research results.
B. Potential application of the research findings.
C. A further explanation of the research methods.
D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.
35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?
A. It is key to effective communication.
B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.
C. It is a complex and dynamic system.
D. It drives the evolution of human beings.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.
One reason was: You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,
while another read:36With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as
there is a subtle(微妙)competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37 Or do you just want to be physically
fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with
your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't
result in a useful response. 38 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong
to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what
kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend
on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone
number. 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 40 Over time, both of you will
benefit — your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.
The core(核心)of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten
years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.
Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into
the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about
ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying
him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year
old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but
storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The
49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing.