active|疫情之下再现财富分化，亿万富豪出自哪些行业？( 三 ) and|工业|经济|of|and|富豪|wealth|颠

In 2018, 2019 and the first seven months of 2020, thebillionaires who can be identified as innovators and disruptorsgrew their wealth by 17% to USD 5.3trn, while traditionalbillionaires’ wealth increased by a smaller 6% to USD 3.7trn.
从行业角度来看，大多数科技（94%）和医疗保健（71%）行业的亿万富豪都属于创新者和颠覆者。
Looking at this from a sector perspective, most ofthe technology (94%) and healthcare (71%) billionairesare among these innovators and disruptors.
从地域角度来看，被视为创新者和颠覆者的亚太地区亿万富豪的财富增长23% ，达到1.4万亿美元，而传统行业亿万富豪的财富在同一时期小幅增长13% ，达到1.2万亿美元。
From a regional perspective, APAC billionaires who can beidentified as innovators and disruptors grew their wealth by23% to USD 1.4trn, while traditional billionaires’ wealthincreased by a smaller 13% to 1.2 trillion during thesame period.
亚太地区拥有科技和医疗保健领域亿万富豪的比例最高，达到181位，占亿万富豪总人数的8%；相比之下，美洲有153人，占7% ，欧洲、中东和非洲地区有88人，占4% 。
APAC has the highest share of billionaires in technology andhealthcare with 181 billionaires (8%) of the total billionairepopulation against 153 (7%) of the Americas and 88 (4%) of theEMEA.
推动全球经济重建
Driving rebuilding of global economy
研究涉及的1,542位亿万富豪所掌控或部分控制的公司在全球拥有2,770万名雇员。这一数字与英国的劳动人口大致相近。
The 1,542 billionaires analyzed owned or partly ownedcompanies employed over 27.7 million people worldwide – roughly thesame as the UK’s working population.
亿万富豪的捐赠额度超出了历史上任何时期。在2020年3月至6月间， 209位亿万富豪公开承诺相当于72亿美元的捐赠，来应对疫情。
Billionaires are giving more than at any time in history. Some209 billionaires have publicly committed a total of USD 7.2bnbetween March and June 2020 to tackle the pandemic,
考虑到他们一贯的谨慎作风，这一数字可能只是全部捐赠中的一小部分。
though that is likely to be only a fraction of the overallamount, given a tendency towards discretion.
一些亿万富豪正寻求通过慈善事业、企业和投资等各种活动产生积极的影响力，而不仅仅只关注慈善基金会。
Some innovators are seeking to make a positive impact acrossall activities – philanthropy, corporate and investment – asopposed to looking solely to a charitable foundation.
在新冠肺炎疫情期间出现财富分化
Diverging fortunes amid the Covid-19 storm

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由于2020年前几个月疫情肆虐，仅仅在2月和3月的几周内，亿万富豪的财富就比2019年减少了6.6% 。
As the pandemic grew in the first few months of 2020, just afew extraordinary weeks in February and March 2020 causedbillionaire wealth to fall 6.6% over 2019 ，
2020年前4个月，亿万富豪的财富下降5,640亿美元，至8万亿美元。亿万富豪的人数减少43人，至2,058人。
and the first four months of 2020, by USD 564.0 billion, toUSD 8.0 trillion. The number of individual billionaires fellby 43 to 2,058.