英文造句的被动结构主谓结构英语例句( 二 ) _小知识

The trip made him happy. He let me in.
Get him out of here. 介词短语相当于地点副词。
【英文造句的被动结构主谓结构英语例句】

各种常见的不完全及物动词：ask、encourage、tell、push、expect、want、drive、force、oblige、compel、order、cause、urge 。
The postman wanted me to sign for a letter.
Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold.
Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heave food sacks.
My dentist had told me to rest for a while.
My old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette.
知觉动词（5看2听1感觉）see/observe/watch/look at/notice, hear/listen to, fell.
表事实：此类动词+宾语+动词原形（补语），译为……了
I saw him dance. I heard him sing.
表进行状态：此类动词+宾语+现在分词（补语），译为……正在……
Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead.
The pilot saw one of the men taking photographs.
表被动状态：此类动词+宾语+过去分词（补语），译为……被……
I saw him killed.
认定动词：视……为……，认为……是……，动词+宾语+介词as+名词/形容词（补语）。如：regard、look upon、think of、see、view 。
In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.
His students all look upon him as a friend.
They think of themselves as the salt of the earth.他们自认为是社会中坚。
I’d like to see Europe as a nuclear-free zone.无核区
We view every customer as a partner.
动词宾语+（to be）+名词/形容词（补语）。注意：to be可省略。consider、deem、think、find、believe 。
He is finding his new work far more exciting.
I found his advice really useful.
People think this problem determination.解决
转变动词：change、turn，使……变成……，此2动词+宾语+into+名词（补语）。
I need to change my dollars into francs.
The experience turned him into a good student.
其他：call/name+宾语+名词（补语）。
Do you call that a hat?你把那个叫帽子吗？
You can name your pet dog doctor.
Help后接不定式（to可以省略）作宾语补语。
A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry my old bookcases up the stairs.
造句练习十四：
1、店员看见这个衣着很好的妇女正在偷东西。The shop assistant saw the well-dressed woman stealing something.
2、你能帮我洗衣服吗？Can you help me to wash clothes?
3、作为老师，你应该鼓励你的学生努力学习。As a teacher, you should encourage your students to study hard.
4、父母不应该期望他们的孩子做任何事都成功。The parents shouldn’t expect their children to succeed in doing everything.
5、你应该命令这个计划在一个月内完成。You should order the plan finished within a month.
6、我发现我们的老师被警察逮捕了。We found our teacher arrested by policeman.
7、工人们明天将把墙刷成绿色。The workers will paint the wall green tomorrow.
8、女主人邀请我们进去。The hostess invested us in.
9、我们认为这个男人处于危险中。We considered the man in danger.
10、大部分人把他当作英雄。Most of people regarded him as a hero.

特殊的授予动词，也就是主谓双宾结构。间接宾语与直接宾语的位置可以倒置，此时需要加上介词to，for，of 。表示给予用to，表代劳（buy等）用for，ask要用of 。
My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends.
I bought a book for him. I asked a question of him.
这些授予动词与of连用。Rob抢夺、deprive剥夺、cure治愈、relieve减轻。
He robbed me of my money. 中式思维容易说成He robbed my money.这是错的
This low will deprive us of our most basic right.
I continually have to remind him of his responsibilities.我得一再提醒他记住他的责任。
表示“提供”概念的授予动词provide、furnish、supply必须与介词with连用（但双宾语倒置时仍然用to、for 。）
He provided me with a lot of money.
The school doesn’t furnish students with lunch.
The present conflict may provide fresh impetus for peace talk.目前的冲突可能会给和谈提供新的动力。
The present conflict may provide peace talk with fresh impetus.
The gas station usually supplies its nearby communities with gas.
We supply power to the three nearby towns.
造句练习十五：
1、这个著名的流行歌手给我们演唱了一首流行歌曲。The famous singer sang a popular song for us. (sang us a popular song)
2、这座新桥带给当地人极大的方便。The new bridge brings the local people the great convenience.

英文造句的被动结构 主谓结构英语例句( 二 )

英文造句的被动结构主谓结构英语例句( 二 )