中考英语同义词同义短语(初中英语相似的单词)
1.?【一个“一……就……” 】as?soon?as
I'll call my mother as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给我妈妈打电话 。
As soon as the moment for the general offensive arrived, the solders charged the enemy position bravely.总攻的时刻一到,战士们就勇敢地向敌人的阵地冲锋 。
2.?【两个“尽可能”】①as?…?as?possible
②as…as?you?can
We should learn as many words as possible in order to learn English well.
Mary runs to school as fast as she can.
3.【五个“乐意做……”?】①be?glad?to?do?sth.
②be?pleased?to?do?sth.
③be?happy?to?do?sth.
④be?delighted?to?do?sth.
⑤have?pleasure?to?do?sth.
Everyone is happy(glad/pleased/delighted) to go to Li Ming's birthday party
=Everyone has pleasure to go to Li Ming's birthday party.
4.【九个“准备做……?”】
get?ready?for?sth.
get?sth.?ready
be?ready?for?sth.
be?ready?to?do?sth.
prepare?for?sth.
prepare?oneself?for?sth.
prepare?to?do?sth.
prepare?sth.?for?sb.
be?prepared?for?sth.
5.【?三个“邀请”与“请求”?】
Would?you?like?to?do?sth.?
Would?you?like?sth.?
Would?you?please?do…?
(回答:I’d?love?to? 。)
6.【四“没用”?】
It?is?no?use?(in)doing?sth.
There?is?no?use?doing?sth.
It?is?useless?to?do?sth.
It?is?no?good?(in)?doing?sth.
7.?【如此表示“结果”】
so?…that…
enough?to?do?sth.
too?…?to…
8.?【八个“花费”】
sb.?spends?some?time/money?on?sth
sb.?spends?some?time/money?(in)?doing?sth.
sb.?pays?some?money?for?sth.
sb.?buy?sth.?for?some?money.
(sb?sells?sth.?for?some?money.)
sth.?costs?sb.?some?time/money
It?costs?sb.?some?money/time?to?do?sth.
It?takes?sb.?some?time/money?to?do?sth.
It?takes?some?time/money?for?sb.?to?do?sth.
9.?【五个“为了”?】
so?that?(引导目的状语从句)
in?order?that?(引导目的状语从句)
so?as?to?do?sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)
in?order?to?do?sth.?(引导目的状语,可首可尾)
to?do?sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)
10.?【三个“以至于不” 】
too…to…
so?……?that…not…
not…enough?to…
11.?【两个“习惯”】
be?used?to?doing?sth.
be?accustomed?to?doing?sth.
12.?【三个表示建议的表达 】
What?about?sth./doing?sth.?
How?about?sth./doing?sth.?
Why?not?do?sth.?
13.【?四个“出什么毛病了”?】
What’s?the?matter?with…?
What’s?wrong?with…?
What’s?the?trouble?with…?
What?happens?to…?
14.?【两“为什么不”?】
Why?not?do?sth.?
Why?don’t?you?do?sth?
Why don't you go to school today?
=Why not go to school today?
15.?【三个“不但……而且……”】
not?only…but?also
not?only…but…
not?only…but?…as?well
16.【五个“劝阻”“阻止”?】
stop?sb.?from?doing
keep?sb.?from?doing
prevent?sb.?from?doing
discourage?sb.?from?doing?sth.
dissuade?sb.?from?doing?sth.
17.?【六个“相处” 】
get?on?with?sb.
get?on?well?with?sb.
get?along?with?sb.
get?along?well?with?sb.
mix?with?sb.
mix?well?with?sb.
18.?【五个“因为” 】①thanks?toEveryone knows about it now, thanks to you!现在每个人都知道了,多亏了你!
Thanks to a group of public-spirited citizens, the Krippendorf garden has been preserved.多亏了一群热心公益的市民,Krippendorf花园得以保存 。
②due toThey arrived late due to a motorway hold up.由于高速公路上的交通阻塞,他们来晚了 。
③because?ofBecause of this, the economic numbers are likely to get worse before they get better. 正因为如此,经济数据在好转之前可能会变得更糟 。
④as?a?result?ofTheir bodies had suffered contortion as a result of malnutrition.由于营养不良,他们的身体扭曲了 。
⑤owing?toOwing to staff shortages, there was no food on the plane.由于工作人员短缺,飞机上没有食物 。
19.【两个“形式”?】
①It’s?+?adj.?(for/of?sb.?)?to?do?sth.?(形式主语)
It is important for us to learn English well.
lt is kind of you to help me with my math.
②find/think/feel?it?+?adj.?+?to?do?sth.?(形式宾语)
l found it too difficult to deal with it.
我觉得处理这件事情太难了 。
20.?【四个stress?句型汇总 】
①be?stressed?out
She should take it easy.She shouldn't be stressed out.她应该放轻松 。她不应该紧张 。
②be?under?a?lot?of?stress
③takestand?the?stress?忍受压力
④put?stress?on?sth.?强调
21.【两个“弥补”】
①make?up?for
②compensate?for
22.?【五个“在…看来”?】
①in?one’s?opinion, to?one’s?mind
②in?one’s?view in?one’s?eye
③according?to?sb.
23.?【三“丢” 】
①be?lost be
②missing
③be?gone
24.?【八“著名”?】
①be?famous?for?sth.
②be?famous?to?sb.
③be?famous?as?+?职位
be?famous?to?sb.?as+?职位
be?known?for?sth.
be?known?to?sb.
be?known?as+?职位
be?known?to?sb.?as+?职位
25.?【四个“满意”】
be?satisfied?with
be?pleased?with
be?happy?with
be?delighted?with
26.?【四个“为……而高兴” 】
be?pleased?for?sb
be?happy?for?sb.
be?glad?for?sb.
be?delighted?for?sth.
27.【?两个“祝贺”?】
congratulate?sb.?on?sth.
congratulations?to?sb.?on?sth.
28.?【两个“道歉”?】
apologize?to?sb.?for?sth.
make?an?apology?to?sb.?for?sth.
29.?【三个“玩得高兴” 】△have?a?good?timeAt Xiao Ming's birthday party, everyone had a good time.
△have?fun?(doing?sth.)On Sunday, the children had fun flying kites in the park.
△enjoy?oneselfMy sister and I enjoyed ourselves at my aunt's.
30.?【 九“决定”?】△decide?to?do?sth.I decided to study hard in order to realize my dream of entering the University.
△make?a?decision?to?do?sth.My father made a decision to travel to Europe.
△determine?to?do?sth.LiLei has determined to go to Australia alone. 李雷已决定独自去澳大利亚 。
△be?determined?to?do?sth.The policeman were determined to catch the thief. 警察决心抓住那个小偷 。
△make?a?determination?to?do?sthOur community made a determination to protect the environment. 我们社区决心保护环境 。
△resolve?to?do?sth.Xiao Ming resolved to be an excellent young pioneer. 小明立志要当一名优秀的少先队员 。
△make?a?resolution?to?do?sth.Xiao Ming makes a resolution to be an excellent young pioneer. 小明立志要当一名优秀的少先队员 。
△make?up?one’s?mind?to?do?sth.Under the leadership of academician Zhong Nanshan, all medical staff made up their mind to overcome various difficulties and overcome the new coronavirus.
在钟南山院士的带领下,全体医务人员下定决心,克服各种困难,战胜新型冠状病毒 。
△set?one’s?mind?to?do?sth.【中考英语同义词同义短语(初中英语相似的单词)】The disabled youth has set his mind to fight the disease. 那位残疾青年已下定决心与疾病作斗争 。
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