英语晨读Day 43：避免/撤退第 775 期"

第

775

期

友课MBA加油站英语晨读

Day43：避免/撤退

● aggressive;

invade;

intrude

● evade;

avoid;

inevitable

● escape;

retreat; withdraw; evacuate

注：标星号的词汇为重点单词。

1、aggressive

[?"gres?v]

adj. 侵略性的，好斗的，有进取心的

aggressive behavior 攻击行为

aggression

n. 侵略，进攻

2、invade

[?n"ve?d]

v. 侵略，闯入，扰乱

Famous people often find their privacy is invaded by the press.

名人经常发现媒体侵犯他们的隐私。

invasive

adj. 攻击性的

invader

n. 侵略者

invasion

n. 入侵，侵略

Japanese invasion 日本侵略

3、intrude

[?n"tru?d]

v. 闯入，打扰；把…强加

The soldiers were put on the alert to wipe out any enemy that dared to intrude.

军队处于戒备状态，准备消灭一切敢于入侵之敌。

intrusion

n. 侵入，闯入

4、*evade

[?"ve?d]

v. 躲避，避开

She leaned forward to kiss him but he evaded her by pretending to sneeze.

她倾身上前亲吻他，但是他假装打喷嚏，躲开了她。

5、*avoid

[?"v??d]

vt. 避免，避开

The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster.

飞行员们不得不采取紧急措施以避免灾难的发生。

6、*inevitable

[?n"ev?t?b(?)l]

adj. 不可避免的，必然发生的

It is inevitable that doctors make occasional mistake.

医生偶尔犯错是难免的。

7、*escape

[?"ske?p]

v./ n. 逃离，逃跑

A lion has escaped from its cage.

一只狮子逃离了他的笼子。

prison escape/break 越狱

8、retreat

[r?"tri?t]

v. 撤退；撤销

n. 撤退，休息寓所

The army was forced to retreat.

军队被迫撤离。

no retreat 破釜沉舟，绝无退路

9、*withdraw

[w?e"dr??]

v. 撤退，离开，收回，取钱

She had to withdraw from the competition because of a leg injury.

因为腿伤，她不得不退出比赛。

withdrawal

n. 撤退，收回，提款

10、evacuate

[?"v?kj?e?t]

v. 撤离，疏散

The police evacuated the village shortly before the explosion.

警察在爆炸发生那一刻撤离了村庄。

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讲义词汇

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