口诀记忆法（卢菲菲记忆法有效吗） _记忆法

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Unit6 When was it inventedSection A【重点单词】1.style样式;款式[助记]读音记忆法:sty(star) + le(l)→样式;款式
This style of dress is very popular with young people.这种款式的衣服很受年轻人的欢迎。
2. project项目;工程[助记]词根记忆法:pro-(向前)+ject(投掷)→扔向前面→投射，引申为工程;项目
This huge project will have to be completed in five years. 这项巨大的工程必须在五年内完成。
3.pleasure高兴;愉快[助记]词根记忆法:please(取悦) +-ure(名词后缀)→高兴;愉快
①Watching TV is our only pleasure.
看电视是我们唯一的乐趣。
②No song that gives you pleasure should also give you a sense of guilt.
没有一首让你快乐的歌会让你有罪恶感。
4. daily每日的;日常的[助记]词根记忆法:day(天)+i+-ly(形容词后缀)→每日的;日常的
The old man will take care of his daily life.这位老人会照顾好自己的日常生活。
5. website网站[助记]拆分记忆法:web(网) + site(地址)→网站
You should pay more attention to several learning websites. 你应该多留意一些学习网站。
6. pioneer先锋;先驱[助记]读音记忆法:pio( paia) +neer(nIr)→先锋;先驱
Zhongnanshan and Li Lanjuan are pioneers in the circle of our Chinese medical community. 钟南山和李岚娟是我们中国医学界的先锋。
7. list列表;列清单;名单;清单You should make a list of what you buy.
你应该把你买的东西列一个清单。
8.mention提到;说到[助记]读音记忆法:men(men)+ tion(fn)→提到;说到
Sorry, I won't mention it again.对不起，我不会再提它了。
Lily never mentioned it. 莉莉从来没提过这件事。
9.national国家的;民族的[助记]词根记忆法:nation(国家;民族) +-al(形容词后缀)→国家的;民族的
Zheng Chenggong is a national hero. 郑成功是一位民族英雄。
10. ruler统治者;支配者[助记]词根记忆法:rule(规则) +-er( 名词后缀)→制定规则的人→统治者;支配者
He is the ruler of this country. 他是这个国家的统治者。
11.boil煮沸;烧开[助记]联想记忆法:b(把) + oil(油)→煎东西的时候要把油给煮沸。
He boiled the water. 他把水烧开了。
12. remain保持不变;剩余[助记]词根记忆法:re-(后来) +main(逗留)→后来留下的→剩余
He always remains silent and doesn't say a word. 他总是保持沉默，一句话也不说。
13. smell气味;发出....气味；闻到This piece of pork is bad and gives off a bad smell. 这块猪肉坏了，散发出一股臭味。
14. trade贸易;交易;做买卖;从事贸易[助记]读音记忆法:tr(tr) +a(eI) +de(d)→贸易;交易
His father traded with others very early. 他父亲很早就和别人做生意了。
15. doubt疑惑;疑问;怀疑There is no doubt that the teacher’s words is right.毫无疑问，老师的话是对的。
16. fridge冰箱[助记]联想记忆法:fridge(冰箱)的隔层像座bridge(桥) 。
The food in the refrigerator will go bad if it is stored for a long time.冰箱里的食物如果存放时间长了会变坏的。
17. low低的;矮的This is a low gully. 这是一个低沟。
18. somebody某人;重要人物Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it?有人在敲门。是谁?
19. translate 翻译Please translate English into Chinese.
请把英文翻译成中文。
20. lock锁上;锁住;锁Lock the door when you leave. 离开的时候把门锁上。
21. earthquake地震In the Wenchuan earthquake, there are many little heroes. 在汶川地震中，有许多小英雄。
22. sudden突然(的)The sudden arrival of LiMing surprised everyone. 李明的突然到来使大家都很惊讶。
23. bell钟(声);铃(声)It's time for class, the school bell rang.
上课的时间到了，上课铃响了。
24. biscuit饼干My sister likes biscuits.
我妹妹喜欢饼干。
25. cookie曲奇饼【口诀记忆法（卢菲菲记忆法有效吗）】My brother likes cookies.
我弟弟喜欢曲奇饼。
26. musical音乐的;有音乐天赋的He is a child with musical talent.
他是一个有音乐天赋的孩子。
27. instrument 器械;仪器;工具This instrument is commonly used in medical experiments. 这种仪器常用在医学实验中。
【词形变换】1. music→musical( adj. )→musician(n. )
2. nation→national(adj. )
3. sudden→suddenly( adv. )
4. please→pleasure(n. )
5. invent→invention(n. )发明物
→inventor(n. )发明家
6. day→daily(adj. )每日的；日常的
7. accident→accidental( adj. )
8. translate + translation(n. )翻译
→translator(n. )翻译员
9. popular→popularity(n. )
【重点短语】1. be used for 被用来.....
This knife is used for cutting apples. 这把刀是用来切苹果的。
2. have a point有道理Both sides have a point.双方都有道理。
What Li Ming said is reasonable. We all believe him.李明说的很有道理。我们都相信他。
3. by accident偶然;意外地I met an old classmate whom I hadn't seen for many years by accident yesterday.
昨天我偶然遇到了多年未见的老同学。
4. fall into 掉入Xiao Ming fell into the river when he was riding his bicycle.小明骑自行车的时候掉进河里了。
5. make tea沏茶Can you make tea?你会沏茶吗?
In China, when guests come, master usually make tea for them.在中国，客人来时，主人通常为他们沏茶。
6. ①take place 发生;出现Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past few years. 在过去的几年中，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
②take off脱下;起飞The plane is about to take off.
飞机就要起飞了。
It was so hot that I took off my coat.
天太热了，我脱掉了外套。
③take up开始从事(某事)I've been taking up drawing since I was eight. 我从八岁起就开始画画了。
④take in吸收The young tree took in the nutrition from the soil and grew vigorously.这棵小树吸收了土壤中的营养，茁壮成长。
⑤take out取出;拿出Please take out the paper and pen and write down your name. 请拿出纸和笔，写下你的名字。
⑥take care of照顾The nurses in the hospital are taking good care of every patient. 医院的护士们对每个病人都照顾得很好。
The left behind children and the elderly in rural areas must be taken care of by people. 农村留守儿童和老人必须由人们来照顾。
take after ......相像Lily takes after her father.
莉莉长得像她父亲。
7. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确There is no doubt that the new coronavirus is the common enemy of mankind. 毫无疑问，新型冠状病毒是人类共同的敌人。
8. translate......into……把……翻译成........Please translate the following Chinese into English. 请把下面的中文翻译成英文。
9. all of a sudden 突然;猛地All of a sudden, the sky was overcast and it rained heavily. 突然，天空乌云密布，下起了大雨。
【重点句型】1. But at that time ， it wasn't used widely.但是在那时，它没被广泛应用。
2.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说，一个叫神农的中国统治者，是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料的人。
3. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japanduring the 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为，茶在六世纪至七世纪传到了韩国和日本。
【Section B】【重点单词】1. sour酸的;有酸味的Grapes are sour. 葡萄是酸的。
If the food in the refrigerator is kept for a long time, it will become sour. 食物在冰箱里放久了就会变酸。
2. customer顾客;客户[助记]词根记忆法:custom(光顾;刁俗) +-er(表示人，名词后缀)→习惯进商店的人→顾客;客户
Customer is God. 顾客是上帝。
The supermarket is full of customers. 超市里挤满了顾客。
3. Canadian加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人[助记]词根记忆法:Canada(加拿大) + -ian(人的)→加拿大的;加拿大人的
Canadians speak Canadian English. 加拿大人讲加拿大式英语。
4. divide分开;分散[助记]词根记忆法:di-(两个) +vide(分开)→分开;分散
5.basket篮;筐[助记]读音记忆法:bas(bars)+ket(krt)→篮;筐
Mother went to the supermarket with a basket to buy vegetables. 妈妈提着篮子去超市买蔬菜。
6. hero英雄;男主角Zheng Chenggong is a national hero.
郑成功是一位民族英雄。
7. nearly几乎;差不多I almost/nearly forget all the words I learned yesterday. 我几乎把昨天学的单词都忘了。
[助记]词根记忆法:near(近的) →ly(副词后缀)→几乎;差不多
【词形变换】
1. hero→heroes( 复数)英雄
2. profession→professional(adj. )职业的
3. salt→salty( adj. )咸的
4. Canada→Canadian(adj. & n. )
【重点短语】1. by mistake错误地;无意中I'm sorry, I took your umbrella by mistake. 对不起，我错拿了你的伞。
2. divide.….into把...…分开The teacher divided the students into two groups. 老师把学生们分成两组。
Father divided the apple he bought into three parts. 父亲把买来的苹果分成三份。
3. not ony... but also......不但……而且……As a middle school student, we should not only study well, but also think well. 作为一名中学生，我们不仅要学习好，还要思想好。
Lily not only sings well, but also dances well. 莉莉不仅歌唱得好，而且舞也跳得好。
He can speak not only French but also Canadian. 他不仅会说法语，而且会说加拿大语。
4. the number of....… 的数量The number of students in our class is 50. 我们班的学生人数是50人。
The number of novel coronavirus pneumonia in the United States is increasing rapidly.美国新型冠状病毒肺炎的数量正在迅速增加。
5. look up to钦佩;仰慕We all look up to academician Zhongnanshan. 我们都钦佩钟南山院士。
6. dream of梦想Xiao Ming studies hard to realize his dream of becoming a scientist. 小明努力学习以实现他当科学家的梦想。
7. decide on决定We decided on traveling to Beijing next week. 我们决定下周去北京旅游。
8. come up with想出(意见、想法等)Li Lei came up with the idea of solving this difficult mathematical problem. 李雷想出了解决这道数学难题的主意。
9. lead to导致A heavy rain led to the accident.
一场大雨导致了事故的发生。
【重点句型】1. These stars encourage young pople to work hard to achieve their dreams.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力学习，去实现他们的梦想。
2.Basketball is a very popular and energetic sport. Many people like it for entertainment and exercise=Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.蓝球是一项深受喜爱的充满活力的运动，许多人喜欢它是为了娱乐和锻炼。
3. Bakeball was invented by“Canadian doctor namedJame Namih who was born in 1861.篮球是由一名叫詹姆斯.奈史密斯的加拿大博士发明的,他出生于1861年。
4.At the same time ， they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.同时，他们需要阻止竞争团队把球投进他们自己的篮里。