英语人教版八年级上册短语(八年级下册外研版英语知识点)
外研新标准八年级上册
Module1pair [pε?] n.(相关的)两个人,一对 。
correct [k?'rekt] vt.改正;纠正 。adj.正确的;对的;
spelling ['speli?] n.拼写;拼字
word [w?:d] n.单词;字;词
practice ['pr?ktis] vi.练习,
match [m?t?] vt.找到与…..相配之物,使成对;使相配
meaning ['mi:ni?] n.意义;意思
complete [k?m'pli:t] v.把….填完整;使完全 。
sentence ['sent?ns] n.句子
【英语人教版八年级上册短语(八年级下册外研版英语知识点)】dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n.字典;词典
grammar ['ɡr?m?] n.语法
letter ['let?] n.信;字母
look up查,查找
mistake [mi'steik] n.错误;过错
make a mistake犯错误
understand ['?nd?'st?nd]v.(understood['?nd?'stud])理解;明白
advice [?d'vais] n.建议;意见
should [?ud]v.aux.应该
possible ['p?s?bl] adj.可能的
write down写下;记下
notebook ['n?utbuk] n.笔记本
forget [f?'get] v.(forgot[f?'ɡ?t])忘,忘记
pronounce [pr?u'nauns] v.发……..的音
aloud [?'laud] adv.大声地;出声地
radio ['reidi?u] n.电台,广播
pronunciation [pr?u'n?nsi'ei??n] n.发音
key [ki:] adj.关键行动,非常重要的
main [mein] adj.主要的,最大的
excellent ['eks?l?nt] adj.极好的;极好的
agree [?'ɡri:] vt.同意;赞同
agree with s b.同意某人
vocabulary [v?u'k?bjul?ri] n.词汇;词汇量
ask for请求(给予)
improve [im'pru:v] vt.改善,改进
basic ['beisik] adj.主要的;基础的
time [taim] n.回;次
advise [?d'vaiz] vt.向…..提出意见;建议;忠告
shy [?ai] adj.害羞的;腼腆的
conversation [,k?nv?'sei??n] n.交谈;谈话
quickly ['kwikli] adv.迅速地;快地
natural ['n?t??r?l] adj.合理的;合乎常情的
suggest [s?'d?est] vt.提议,建议
place[pleis] vt.放置
Module2hill [hil] n.小山;小丘
population [,p?pju'lei??n] n.(某一地区)人口,全体居民
wide [waid] adj.宽的,宽阔的
million['milj?n] num.百万
pretty['priti] adv.相当地,非常,很
pretty good相当好,很好
than [e?n,弱e?n] prep.比
get[ɡet] vi.成为;变成
north [n?:θ] n.北,北方;adj.北方的;朝北的
south [sauθ,saue] n.南方,南;adj.朝南的,在南方的
west [west] n.西;西方adj.在西方的;朝西的
hometown故乡;家乡
especially [i'spe??li] adv.特别;尤其
be famous for因…..而闻名
university ['ju:ni'v?:s?ti] n.大学
island ['ail?nd] n.岛;岛屿
area ['ε?ri?] n.区域,地区
low [l?u] adj.低的,矮的
mountain [`mauntin] n.山;山岳
countryside ['k?ntri'said] n.农村地区,乡下;
umbrella [?m'brel?] n.雨伞
Module3baseball ['beisb?:l] n.棒球
volleyball ['v?lib?:l] n.排球
boring ['b?:ri?] adj.无聊的;烦人的
exciting [ik'saiti?] adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的
relaxing [ri'l?ksi?] adj.令人愉悦的;使人轻松的
score [sk?:] vi.(体育比赛中)得分;记分
already [?:l'redi] adv.已经,早已
matter ['m?t?]n.问题;麻烦
What`s the matter怎么了?
hurt [h?:t] vt.使受伤;使疼痛
enjoyable [in'd??i?bl] adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的
Olympics [?u'limpiks] n.奥林匹克运动会
stadium ['steidi?m] n.体育场
miss [mis] v.未击中;未达到
mind [maind] vt.介意,讨厌;反对
plenty ['plenti] pron.大量;众多
plenty of大量;众多
beat [bi:t] vi.战胜;打败
careless ['kε?lis] adj.粗心的;疏忽的
cheer…on用欢呼声激励;为….加油
coach [k?ut?] n.教练
fan club球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部
against [?'ɡenst] prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)
train [trein] v.(体育)训练;操练
practice ['pr?ktis] n.练习
warm [w?:m] vt.使暖和;使…温暖
warm up热身;做准备活动
usual ['ju:?u?l] adj.通常的,平常的
better [bet?] adv.更好地;adj.更好的
after-school ['?ft?sk?l] adj.下午放学后的,课外的
pleased [pli:zd] adj.开心的;满足的
pass [pɑ:s,p?s] vi.传送;传递
pity ['piti] n.可惜;遗憾
chance [t?ɑ:ns] n.机会,可能性
loudly ['laudli] adv.大声地,响亮地
confident ['k?nfid?nt] adj.自信的
Module4road [r?ud] n.(尤指)公路,路
accident ['?ksid?nt] n.交通事故;意外事件
except [ik'sept] prep.除…之外
choice [t??is] n.选择
classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n.同班同学
far [fɑ:] adv.远;遥远地;adj.远的;遥远的
far from远离
close [kl?uz] adj.(距离上)近点,接近的
crowded ['kraudid] adj.拥挤的;人数过多的
all the time一直;不断地
journey ['d??:ni] n.旅行;旅程
book [buk] vt.预订
park [pɑ:k] vt.停放(车);泊(车)
outside ['aut'said] prep.在…范围之外;adv.在外面,向外面;.外部;外面 。adj.外面的,外部的
however [hau'ev?] adv.然而;但是
cost [k?st] vt.花费;价钱为 。n.费用,代价,成本
Module5actress ['?ktris] n.女演员
teahouse ['ti:haus] n.(尤指亚洲的)茶馆
offer [?f?] v.提议;提出
end [end]n.(时间的)最后一段;末尾 。V.结束
in the end最后,终于
act [?kt] n.(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕
show [??u] vt.显示;展示;n.演出;表演
common ['k?m?n] adj.普通的;一般的
twentieth ['twentiiθ] num.第二十
describe [di'skraib] vt.描述,描写
society [s?'sai?ti] n.社会
head teacher校长
college ['k?lid?] n.大学;学院
novel ['n?v?l] n.小说
name [neim] v.给….取名;给….命名
if [if] conj.(表条件)如果;若
magic ['m?d?ik] adj.魔术的;戏法的
Module6snake [sneik] n.蛇
neck [nek] n.脖子;脖子
thin [θin] adj.细长的;瘦的
danger ['deind??] n.危险;危害
in danger处于危险中
at last终于;最后
interested ['intristid] adj.关心的,感兴趣的
allow [?'lau] vt.允许;准许
think of想到,想出
protect [pr?u'tekt ]vt.保护,防卫
wild [waild] adj.野生的;n.野生环境
grow [ɡr?u] v.grew[ɡru:](逐渐)变得;生长
take away夺去;拿走
enough [i'n?f] adj.充分的;足够的
peace [pi:s] n.和平;太平
in peace和平地;平静地
notice ['n?utis] n.告示,布告
look after照顾;照看
raise [reiz] vt.抚养;筹集(钱款);养育;
research [ri's?:t?] n.研究;探讨
baby ['beibi] n.婴儿,婴孩
situation [,sitju'ei??n] n.情况;形势
scientist ['sai?ntist] n.科学家
produce [pr?'dju:s] vt.生育;繁殖
southwest [,sauθ'west] n.西南adj.西南的;朝西南的
in order to为了
government ['ɡ?v?nm?nt] n.政府
set [set] v.设置;设定
set up开办;设立;创办;建立
nature ['neit??] n.大自然;自然界
nature park自然公园
develop [di'vel?p] v.研制;制定
feed [fi:d] vt.(fed[fed])喂养;饲养
symbol ['simb?l] n.象征;标志
Module7fall [f?:l] vi.下落;跌落
follow ['f?l?u] vt.跟随;紧跟
hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔;洞穴
rabbit ['r?bit] n.兔子,家兔
ssh [?] int.嘘(示意某人不要说话)
ground [ɡraund] n.地面
tea party茶会
twice [twais] adv.两次;两倍
once or twice偶尔;一两次
suddenly ['s?dnli] adv.突然地;出乎意料地
pink [pi?k] adj.粉红的 。n.粉红色
pocket ['p?kit] n.口袋;衣袋
field ['fi:ld] n.田地;牧场
think about考虑
deep [di:p] adj.(从顶部向下)深的
while [hwail] conj.当……的时候
land [l?nd] v.降落到地面(或水面上)
dry [drai] adj.干的;干燥的
Module8pale [peil] adj.苍白的
appear [?'pi?] vi.出现;显露
round [raund] prep.转到(某物的)另一边
corner ['k?:n?] n.街角,拐角
hit [hit] vt.(使)碰撞
glad [ɡl?d] adj.高兴的;欢喜的
in time及时
fall off…从…跌落
risk [risk] n.风险;危险
attention [?'ten??n] n.注意力
pay attention to注意;留心
side [said] n.(物体或形状的)侧面
side by side并排地;肩并肩地
bite [bait] vt.(bi[biti])咬;叮
climb [klaim] vi.爬;攀爬
hide [haid] v.(hid[hid])躲藏;躲
throw [θr?u] vt.投;掷
fridge [frid?] n.冰箱
pain [pein] n.疼痛;痛
worse [w?:s] adj.更坏的;更坏的 。adv.更糟;更坏
medicine ['medisin] n.药;药物
Module9noise [n?iz] n.噪音;杂音
prepare [pri'pε?] vt.准备;预备
notes [n??ts] n.(pl)笔记;随笔
report [ri'p?:t] n.报告;汇报
grow [ɡr?u] v.(grew[ɡru:])增长、增大
huge [hju:d?] adj.巨大的;庞大的
cause [k?:z] vt.引起;造成
problem ['pr?bl?m] n.麻烦;问题
increase ['inkri:s] n.增大;增长
increase [in'kri:s] v.增大;增长
birth [bɑ:θ] n.出生
billion ['bilj?n] num.十亿
fifth [fifθ] num.第五;五分之一
hand on(口)稍等
flat [fl?t] n.套房;公寓
rubbish ['r?bi?] n.垃圾,废弃物
quiet ['kwai?t] adj.安静的;寂静的
local ['l?uk?l] adj.当地的;本地的
pupil ['pjupl] n.学生;(尤指)小学生
pollution [p?:'lju:??n] n.污染
public ['p?blik] adj.公众的;公共的
service ['s?:vis] n.服务,公共服务
solve [s?lv] v.解决问题
Module10cloud [klaud] n.云;云雾
shower ['?au?] v.阵雨
snow [sn?u] n.雪;v.下雪
storm [st?:m] n.暴风雨;
cloudy ['klaudi] adj.多云的
rainy ['reini] adj.下雨的;多雨的
snowy ['sn?ui] adj.下雪的,多雪的
sunny ['s?ni] adj.晴朗的
windy ['windi] adj.多风的,刮大风的
skate [skeit] vi.滑冰
thick [θik] adj.厚的
ice [ais] n.冰
joke [d??uk] vi.开玩笑;说笑话 。N.玩笑;笑话
migh t[mait] v.aux.可能;也许
temperature ['temp?rit??] n.温度
minus ['main?s] adj.零下的;负的
degree [di'ɡri:] n.度数;度
although [?:l'e?u] conj.然而,尽管
wet [wet] adj.湿的;下雨的
neither ['naie?,'ni:e?] adv.(某人或某事物)也不
terrible ['ter?bl] adj.可怕的;使人烦恼的
wish [wi?] v.但愿;希望
probably ['pr?b?bli] adv.可能;或许
come on快点
mile [mail] n.英里
round [raund] adv.围绕地
northwest [,n?:θ'west] n.西北adj.西北的;向西北的
southeast [,sauθ'i:st] n.东南 。adj.东南的;朝东南的
from time to time有时;间或
Module11cap [k?p] n.(有檐的)帽子
chess [t?es] n.国际象棋
set [s?t] n.(同类事物的)(一)套、副、组
a chess set一副国际象棋
chopsticks ['t??pst?ks] n.筷子
toy [t?i] n.玩具
video ['vidi?u] adj.(电子)视频的
video game电子游戏
gift [ɡift] n.礼物
surprise [s?'praiz] n.惊奇;意外之事 。V.使(人)吃惊
immediately [i'mi:di?tli] adv.立即,立刻
difference ['dif?r?ns] n.差异;差别
accept [?k'sept] v.收受;接受
tradition [tr?'di??n] n.传统习俗
example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl] n.例子;实例
for example例如
must [m?st,弱m?st] v.aux.必须;应该
month [m?nθ] n.月;月份
serious ['si?ri?s] adj.认真严肃的;不开玩笑的
taste [teist] v.有…..的味道;n.味道;滋味
experience [ik'spi?ri?ns] n.经验;经历
stay [stei] n.逗留;停留
someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人;有人
for the first time首次;初次
sandwich ['s?nwid?] n.三明治;夹心面包
chip [t?ip] n.炸土豆条;炸薯条
fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条
onto ['?ntu] prep.在…之上;向……之上
gentleman ['d?entlm?n] n.先生;男士
shoulder ['??uld?] n.肩,肩膀
Module12broken ['br?uk?n] adj.破碎的
glass [ɡlɑ:s] n.玻璃
stairs [ste?z] n.楼梯;梯级(stair的复数)
aid [eid] n.援助;帮助
first aid急救
medical ['medik?l] adj.医学的;医疗的
imagine [i'm?d?in] vi.想像;设想
bottom ['b?t?m] n.底部;下端
at the bottom of…在…..的底部
wrong [r??] adj.错误的;有毛病的 。adv.错误地;不正确地
What`s wrong with…?….怎么了?
trouble ['tr?bl] n.麻烦;烦恼;困难
lift [lift]. vt举起;提起;抬起 。n.电梯
lift up抬起;提起
harmful ['hɑ:mful] adj.有害的
drop [dr?p] vt.投下;使落下
training ['treini?] n.训练;培训
make sure确保;确认
cover ['k?v?] v.盖;盖上
earthquake ['?:θkweik] n.地震
warn [w?:n] vt.警告,告诫
inside ['in.said] n.里面;内部;adv.在里面;prep.在….里面adj.里面的;内部的
under ['?nd?] prep.在….正下方;在….下面
window ['wind?u] n.窗;窗户
keep [ki:p] vt.(kept[kept])保持;留在
clear [kli?] adj.不和….接触的;不挨….太近的;v.清除;清理;移走
keep clear of…不和….接触
calm [kɑ:m] adj.镇静的,沉着的
brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的
helpful ['helpful] adj.提供帮助的;有用的
power [pau?] n.电力
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