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一、【2016年全国高考北京卷第一节】（满分15分）历史人物介绍

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要贡献；3.该人物对你的影响。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Possible Version 1:

Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.

As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.

Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.

Cheers!

Yours,

Li Hua

Possible Version 2:

Dear Jim,

I’m very glad to hear from you. In your letter, you showed great interest in Chinese history.

To be honest, Zheng He, an explorer in Ming Dynasty, is my favorite figure in Chinese history. In order to develop trade and friendship between Chinaand other countries, he spent 28 years on the ocean journeys and went to more than thirty countries. As a result, China’s economy developed faster and was known by more people in the world. From Zheng He, I understand the importance of trying. Whenever I am faced with challenges, I will think of him and keep on.

Hope you can learn more about Chinese history.

Yours,

Li Hua

二、【2015年全国高考安徽卷】A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview

某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interview”为主题的征文活动，请你以 “A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview” 为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容包括：1. 采访的对象； 2. 采访的原因； 3.想提的问题。

注意：1.词数120词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4. 短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。

参考范

A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview

The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.

I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.

If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would lile to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.

三、根据下列要点，写一篇介绍齐白石的短文。

1.齐白石(1863--1957)是我国最伟大的画家之一。湖南湘潭人。

2.家境贫困，世代务农，仅在12岁前读过一段私塾。青年时当过木匠。

3.在1902—1909年游历祖国各地，画了很多山水画。

4.后来他的兴趣转向画日常生活中的简单事物，如蔬菜、花鸟、昆虫等。

5.白菜是他的一幅著名作品。画上，在白菜旁边的小昆虫两眼盯着白菜，表现出对白菜极大的兴趣。

6.齐白石的画常常给观众留下想象的空间。

参考词汇：木匠carpenter;昆虫insect;白菜cabbage

A Great Painter—Qi Baishi

Qi Baishi(1863--1957) was one of China’s greatest painters. He was born in a poor farmer’s family in Xiangtan, Hunan Province.

He had only studied in a private school before he was twelve. He worked as a carpenter when he was young. Between 1902 and 1909, he traveled across the country and painted many landscapes. His interest changed later to simple things from everyday life, such as vegetables, flowers, birds and insects. Cabbage is a well-known example of his works. The little insect in the picture fixes its eyes on the cabbage, which shows its great interest in the cabbage. Qi Baishi’s paintings often leave the audience thinking of something.

▍编辑：小壹

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