【跟我一起学朗文】玩转Ability "

Ability 英 [ ??b?l?ti ] 美 [ ??b?l?ti ]

（plural abilities）

单词释义

①能力、能够the state of being able to do something

常见用法是ability to do sth

The ability to walk 行走的能力

their ability to pay他们的支付能力

②才能；本领；技能 someone’s level of skill at doing something

He showed his abilities as a leader. 他显示出来领导才能。

③竭尽全力as well as you can

常见用法是to the best of one’s ability

he completed the job to the best of his ability。他尽全力完成了工作。

词语搭配collocations

①搭形容词

搭配形容词用来表达各种程度的能力。

High/low/average ability 高/低/中等能力

A group of low ability pupils.一组能力较低的小学生。

Great/considerable ability 很强的/相当大的能力

He was a young man of great ability.他是个很有才华的年轻人

Remarkable/outstanding ability 非凡的/突出的才能

A writer of remarkable ability. 一位才华横溢的作家。

Mixed ability (=at different levels)参差不齐的能力

Mixed 混合的

A mixed ability class.学生能力参差不齐的班级。

Uncanny ability 不可思议的能力

Natural ability 天生的能力，天赋

Artistic ability 艺术才能

Musical ability 音乐才能

Acting ability 表演才能

②搭动词

Have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事

She has the ability to make people feel relaxed.

她能让人感到轻松。

show the ability to do sth 表现出做某事的能力

a chance for candidates to demonstrate their abilities.候选人表现能力的一个机会。

Lack the ability to do sth 缺乏做某事的能力。

③短语phrases

A level of ability/ability level 能力水平

The children were of the same age and ability level.

这些孩子的年龄和能力水平相同。

A range of ability/ability range 能力差异

There is a wide range of ability within the class.

班里的学生能力差距悬殊。

A test of ability/an ability test 能力测试。

其他用法

-ability 将以-able和-ible结尾的形容词转化为名词的词尾

Manage-ability 可处理（性）

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