【知识仓库】小学英语不规则动词汇总表 这样分类更好记!

【知识仓库】小学英语不规则动词汇总表 这样分类更好记!

英语中有许多不规则动词,他们不能简单通过加

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来获得过去式,你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?看看下面的不规则动词变化大全,查漏补缺吧!



AAA

型(原形→原形→原形)

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read

read

read

cut

cut

cut

切,割

let

let

let

put

put

put

cost

cost

cost

花费,值

hit

hit

hit

撞,击

set

set

set

安排,安置

hurt

hurt

hurt

使…伤痛

bet

bet

bet

赌博,打赌

cast

cast

cast

ABA

型(原形→过去式→原形)

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become

became

become

成为

come

came

come

run

ran

run

throw

threw

thrown

ABC

ow →ew →own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow

blew

blown

draw

drew

drawn

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known  

知道

i→a →u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

sing

sang

sung

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

原形→过去式→过去式+

(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

freeze

froze

frozen

choose

chose

chosen

选择

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

mistake

mistook

mistaken

误解

rise

rose

risen

上升

shake

shook

shaken

原形→过去式→原形+

(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat

ate

eaten

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

ride

rode

ridden

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

fall

fell

fallen

落下

break

broke

broken

打破,折断

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅;宽恕

无规律



原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

are

were

been

do

did

done

go

went

gone

take

took

taken

ABB

原形→

ought →ought

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

fight

fought

fought

打架

think

thought

thought

思考

seek

sought

sought

寻求

原形→

aught →aught

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

catch

caught

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

taught

变其中一个元音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feed

fed

fed

meet

met

met

遇见

get 

got

got

得到

hold

held

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

babysat

临时照看

sit

sat

sat

win

won

won

find

found

found

发现

bend

bent

bent

使弯曲

dig

dug

dug

lead

led

led

引导

sell

sold

sold

原形→□t→□t

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feel

felt

felt

感到

keep

kept

kept

保持

leave

left

left

离开

sleep

slept

slept

sweep

swept

swept

smell

smelt

smelt

闻;发出气味

retell

retold

retold

复述

变其中一个辅音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

build

built

built

建造

hear

heard

heard

听见

make

made

made

制造

mean

meant

meant

意思

send

sent

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

spent

花费

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

重建

lend

lent

lent

借贷

辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

have

had

had

有,吃

lay

lain

lain

lose

lost

lost

丢失

pay

paid

paid

付钱

say

said

said

sell

sold

sold

tell

told

told

告诉

stand

stood

stood

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

误解

shoot

shot

shot

放炮;开枪

understand

understood

understood

理解

AAB

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

beat

beat

beaten

打败

有两种形式

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bear

bore

born

bore

borne

hang

hanged

hanged

吊死

hung

hung

learn

learned

learned

learnt

learnt

lie

lied

lied

说谎

lay

lain

show

showed

showed

给……看

showed

shown

spell

spelled

spelled

拼写

spelt

spelt

burn

burned 

burned

burnt

burnt

smell

smelled

smelled

smelt

smelt

shine

shined

shined

照耀

shone

shone

dream

dreamed

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

dreamt

wake

waked

waked

woke

woken

hide

hid

hid

躲藏

hid

hidden

bite

bit

bit

bit

bitten

light

lighted

iighted

点着

lit

lit

prove

proved

proved

证明

proved

proven

quit

quit

quit

放弃

quited

quited

rid

rid

rid

免除;去掉

ridded

ridded

saw

sawed

sawed

sawed

sawn

sew

sewed

sewed

缝纫

sewed

sown

shine

shone

shone

发光;闪亮

shined

shined

sink

sank

sunk

下沉

sank

sunken

sow

sowed

sowed

种植

sowed

sown

spit

spat

spat

spit

spit

spring

sprang

sprung

跳跃

sprung

sprung

wet

wet

wet

浸湿;弄湿

wetted

wetted

情态动词

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

can

could

may

might

也许

must

必须

shall

should

将要

will

would





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【知识仓库】小学英语不规则动词汇总表 这样分类更好记!