岭南画派|黎雄才书画山水|ink|黎雄才|黎家|landscape

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黎雄才（1910年～2001年12月19日），广东省肇庆人，祖籍广东省高要。当代国画家、美术教育家，岭南画派卓有成就的代表人物。擅长巨幅山水画，精于花鸟草虫，画作气势浑厚，自具风貌，被评论界称为“黎家山水”。
【 岭南画派|黎雄才书画】山水画方面，黎雄才受高剑父的影响不多。他在日本取法的“朦胧体”风格，延续到他回国后。黎雄才成功地揉合了传统与日本画法。他这种新作风，既有笔墨，又有渲染，同时又能表现景色的远近和空气层，在岭南画派的折衷中外的宗旨下，当是一个新的发展方向。但黎雄才往后的道路上，却未朝着这个方向努力。他喜欢用强有力的笔法来挥洒。他努力的是把变化多端的笔墨，来营造各种艺术效果。
黎雄才在山水画的创作上，以写生为主，因此他笔下的景色，给人一种很“实在”的感觉。黎雄才着意以笔墨书写来表达他所见的景物，作品具有浓郁的“挥写”之趣。黎雄才在山水一门上的努力，成就了他的“黎家山水”。“黎家山水”一词，是指黎雄才在山水方面的风格。事实上，“黎家”一词还含有更广泛的意义。一篇谈及称雄才门人的文章中，作者以“黎家门下”来形容的他的追随者。“黎家山水”指的黎雄才的山水风格，而“黎家门下”是指“黎家山水”的追随者。黎雄才不独把自己的画风从岭南画派分隔开来，甚至他把门人也一并带离岭南画派之外。至于“黎家山水”的风格，可以从以下的介绍体会出来：“为人赞誉的‘黎家山水’，通常是指黎雄才先生的意境清华，特别是形象美，色彩美见胜的青绿山水。”原来“黎家山水”除了泛指黎雄才的山水风格外，内面还有一个专指的意思，即指黎雄才所创造的青绿山水。黎雄才晚年对“黎家山水”又有新的突破，他成功的揉合了厚得的青绿和粗笔深墨。
Li Xiongcai (1910 ~ December 19, 2001) is a native of Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province. Contemporary Chinese painters, art educators, outstanding representatives of Lingnan Painting School. He is good at huge landscape paintings, and is good at flowers, birds, grass and insects. His paintings are vigorous and full of style. He is called "Li family landscape" by critics.
In landscape painting, Li Xiongcai was not influenced by Gao Jianfu. The "hazy style" he adopted in Japan continued after he returned home. Li Xiongcai successfully combined traditional painting with Japanese painting. His new style, which includes both ink and painting, as well as the expression of the distance and air layer of the scenery, should be a new development direction under the eclectic aim of the Lingnan School of painting. But Li Xiongcai did not make efforts in this direction. He likes to use strong strokes. What he tried to do was to create various artistic effects with his ever-changing brush and ink.
Li Xiongcai in landscape painting creation, mainly sketching, so his scenery, give people a very "real" feeling. Li Xiongcai expressed the scenery he saw with his pen and ink. His works have a strong interest of "writing". Li Xiongcai's efforts on the landscape made his "landscape of Li family" come true. The word "Li Jia Shan Shui" refers to Li Xiongcai's style of landscape. In fact, the word "Li Jia" has a broader meaning. In an article about a person who is a master of talent, the author describes his followers as "under the family of Li". "Lijia landscape" refers to the landscape style of Li Xiongcai, while "lijiamen" refers to the followers of "Lijia landscape". Li Xiongcai not only separated his painting style from the Lingnan Painting School, but also took his disciples away from the Lingnan School. As for the style of "Lijia landscape", we can learn from the following introduction: "the highly praised" Lijia landscape "usually refers to Mr. Li Xiongcai's artistic conception Qinghua, especially the green landscape with beautiful image and color." The original "Lijia landscape" refers to the landscape style of Li Xiongcai in general, but there is a special meaning on the inside, that is, the green landscape created by Li Xiongcai. In his later years, Li Xiongcai made a new breakthrough in the landscape of the Li family. He successfully combined the green and thick ink.