高中英语熟词生义500词成熟英语( 五 ) _小知识

128. example （熟义：例子，榜样）
Let this be an example to you．n．警告
129. express（熟义：v．表达）
His express wish was that you should come here by express train．adj．明确的，快的，丝毫不差的；n．快车
130. even 熟义：adv 甚至，更
The road wasn't even. adj.平坦的，平的，平滑的
Her teeth were white and even. adj. 齐的，同样的，一致的
The score is now even. adj.相等的，对等的，均等的
The car went with an even motion. adj. 均匀的，平稳的
She evened the edges by trimming（清理焊缝）them. vt. 弄平，使平坦
Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt. 使相等
131.excite 熟义：vt. 使激动
The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. 激起
132. excuse 熟义：n 借口 v. 原谅
He was excused from piano practice. vt.免除某人的职务
133. express 熟义：v. 表达
His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. 明确的
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车
134. encourage 熟义：vt. 鼓励，激励
Good health encourages clear thinking. v. 促进，助长，刺激
135. enterprise 熟义：n. 公司，企业单位，事业单位
He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. 事业心，进取心
136. escape 熟义：v. 逃跑，逃脱
His name escapes me for the moment.v. 被忘掉，被忽视
137. exit 熟义：v. 出去，离去n. 出口
At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. 退场
138. explode 熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂
I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒，大发雷霆
139. exploit 熟义：v. 开发，开采，剥削
You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用
140. extend 熟义：扩大，使扩展，使伸长
He extended his hand to new employees. v. 扩大范围，舒展（手脚）

F

141．fail （熟义：失败，不及格）
Our water supply failed．我们供水不足了。
He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退，衰弱
He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能
He never fails to write to his mother every month．他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲
142. familiar adj．密切的，亲密（熟义：熟悉）
Are you on familiar terms with Tom？你和Tom交情好吗？
143. family n．子女（熟义：家）
Has he any family？他有子女吗？
144．fan（熟义：扇子）
The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails． n．狂热者，迷，粉丝
145. far from远远不是（熟义：离……远）
The show was far from being a failure；it was a great success．这个秀远远不是失败；而是十分成功的。
146. fashion 熟义：n. 时尚，时装
He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式
147. fast 熟义：adj./adv. 快的/地
His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断，快速不断地
He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. 完全地
148. fever 熟义：n. 发烧，发热
He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热，高度兴奋
149．figure （熟义：n．数字；雕塑，人物）
She figured that she would be next．v．认为，想象
I couldn't figure out what he meant．我不明白他是什么意思。
150．fine （熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）
He was fined ＄200． v．＆n．罚款
151. fill 熟义：v. 填满
His answer did not fill our need. vt. 满足
152. find 熟义：vt. 找到
The court found him guilty. vt.判决
153. fine 熟义：adj. 美好的，很棒的，晴朗的
There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.adj. 微妙的
The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n. 罚款
154. fix 熟义：v. 固定，安装，修理
The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. 吸引
155. flood（熟义：洪水）
I received a flood of letters this morning． n．大量的东西；vt．大量而来，充满
156. fond 熟义：adj. 喜欢的，慈爱的，深情的
Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. 溺爱的
157. force 熟义：vt. 强迫
The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand. vt. 夺取
158. for every每……就……（表示比例关系）（切勿望文生义）
For every Mr Winter，we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given．我们给了一个（捐赠肝脏）给温特尔先生，那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。（2002北京春阅读题E篇）
159．for good永远（勿望文生义）
She'll soon leave London for good．她将永远离开伦敦。
160．foreign和……格格不入（熟义：外国的）

高中英语熟词生义500词 成熟英语( 五 )

高中英语熟词生义500词成熟英语( 五 )